💡 词根助记

sie(sit)+ge(名词后缀)→围攻;围城

📝 例句

The insurrectionary army laid siege to the capital.
起义军围攻京城。
a siege of illness
疾病的长期折磨
They have laid siege to Antioch.
他们包围了安堤阿。
The town was forced to yield after a long siege.
该城受长期围困而被迫弃守.
After an 18-hour siege, the police stormed the house and captured the gunman.
武装劫持十八小时之后,警方袭击了那所房子并抓获了持枪罪犯。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“袭击”:包围袭击 ※ si-拼音“四”,e-拼音“鹅”,ge-拼音“哥”:四只鹅遭到了哥哥的围攻 ※ si-拼音“死”,e-拼音“饿”,ge-拼音“哥”:敌军了包围了城池,往死了饿这帮哥们

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

siege n 1 (a) surrounding of a town, fortress, etc by armed forces in order to capture it or force it to surrender 围困; 围攻; 围城 a siege of 50 days 50 天的围困 be in a state of/under siege 处於被围状态 raise/lift (ie end) a siege 撤围 By the time the siege ended, the citizens were nearly starving. 围城停止时, 市民已饿得濒於死亡. [attrib 作定语] siege guns 攻城炮. (b) surrounding by police, etc of a building in which people are living or hiding (警方等对住有或藏有人的建筑物的)包围. 2 (idm 习语) lay siege to sth begin a siege of (a town, fortress, etc) 包围(城镇、 城堡等).

🎯 考研助记

袭之(谐音): 包围住,要袭之 si(四)+e+ge(歌):四面楚歌- 围困

🔁 扩展释义

*[si:dʒ]n. 包围, 围攻, 再三的努力vt. 包围, 围攻相关词组: raise the siege of lay siege to

📖 同为「CET-6」词汇

involuntary adj. 无意识做出的,非故意的;非自愿的,不随意的;不由自主的;
ambiguity n. 含糊;意义不明确;含糊的话,模棱两可的话;可作两种或多种解释;
skull n. 颅骨,头盖骨;脑袋;脑子;[冶]渣壳,熔铁上的浮渣;
varied adj. 各种各样的;各不相同的;形形色色的;多变的; v. 变化( vary的过去式和过去分词);
cosmetic n. 化妆品;美发油,发蜡;装饰品;美容术; adj. 化妆用的;美容的;装点门面的;表面的;
lush adj. 葱翠的;豪华的;丰富的; n. 醉汉; vi. 喝醉;
bridle n. 约束;缰绳;系带;[航]系船索(链); vt. 抑制,约束;给…套笼头;仰头,昂首; vi. 昂首表示轻蔑;动怒,生气;
overhang vt. 伸突出,伸出;逼近,威胁;用悬挂物装饰; vi. 悬垂;逼近; n. 突出物;延伸量,伸出量;[航]突出船首(或船尾);(无法兑换黄金的)美元过剩额;
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🗣️ 情景例句

I suggest that we ask users of this machine what they think about it. We can photograph them using it too. Then we can put their comments at the top of the advertisement in big print. We can bring in some humour too. People enjoy reading humorous ads.
我建议我们征询计算机用户的意见。我们也可以把他们使用计算机的情形拍成照片。然后我们把他们的意见用粗体字印在广告上面。我们还可以加入一些幽默故事。人们喜欢幽默的广告。
These are the parts of the character: ear, you, eyes, undivided attention and heart.
“耳”、“你”、“目”、“专一”和“心”。
Now we know that Clare Flower is dead, does that mean the money will now come to me?
现在我们明白克莱尔·弗劳尔死了,那是不是意味着这笔钱现在将归我啦?
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📊 同为中级词汇

sock n. 短袜;(尤指用拳头)猛击,重击; vt. 重击;给…穿袜;
resident adj. 定居的,常驻的;[计]常驻的,常存于内存中的;[动]不迁徙的(鸟兽等);固有的,内在的; n. 居民;(旅馆的)住宿者;住院医师;
quartz n. [矿]石英;
dominion n. 统治权;领土,疆土;版图;
stuffy adj. 闷热的,不通气的;古板的,保守的;枯燥无味的;一本正经的;
hike n. 徒步旅行;远足;提高,涨价;<口>(数量、价格等)增加,上升; vi. 徒步旅行;上升; vt. 提高(价格等);拉起;使…高涨;
inscription n. (作者)题词;献词;碑文;证劵持有人的登记;
indoors adv. 在室内,在户内;在屋里;
thrash vt. 打(谷等)使脱粒;猛烈摆动;(用棍、鞭等)痛打,责打;彻底打败; vi. 打谷,脱粒;猛烈摆动;拍打;徒劳地努力,白忙; n. 打谷;拍打;[泳](自由式用脚,手)打水;[航]逆行;
frantic adj. 发疯似的;发狂的;厉害的;非常的;
allies n. (第一次世界大战时的)协约国;(第二次世界大战时的)同盟国
coffin n. 棺材;蹄槽; vt. 收殓;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

sculptor 'skʌlptə(r)
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