Respective
[ rɪ'spɛktɪv ]
第4级
其它 Other
adj. 各自的，分别的;
💡 词根助记
re回+spect看+ive形容词后缀→回头看自己→各自的
📝 例句
The tourists went back to their respective countries.
观光旅客回到各自的国家去。
He drove them both to their respective homes.
他驾车把他们分别送到家里。
The three methods described above have their respective merits.
上述的三个方法都有它们各自的优点。
A and B contributed the respective sums of 4d. and 3d.
A 和 B 的捐款分别是四便士和三便士。
They were taken back to their respective quarters.
以后他们又被送回各自场所。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ respect-尊重,iv-罗马数字“4”,e-拼音“鹅”:4只鹅有各只的领地,互相尊重
※ respect-尊重,l’ve:我已经尊重你了,你也要尊重我,相互尊重→需要各自的尊重
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-spect-表示“看”
常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-
📖 牛津释义
respective
adj[attrib 作定语]
of or for or belonging to each as an individual 各自的; 各个的; 分别的
They each excel in their respective fields. 他们在各自领域里都是出类拔萃的.
After the party we all went off to our respective rooms. 聚会之後我们回到各自的房间.
🎯 考研助记
respect尊敬 respective (a.个自的) respectful (a.尊敬他人的) respected (a.品德上高尚的，值得人尊敬的人) respectable (a.表面上受人尊敬的，体面的)
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'spektiv]a. 分别的, 各自的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Don't try to get up. You shouldn't get up if you're badly hurt.
别起来。受了重伤，你不该起来的。
There seems to be something wrong with it, but that's the fault of the company that made it.
这衬衣似乎有点问题，但看来这是衬衣公司的责任。
I'd also like to congratulate you on your good work in these two years.
我还要祝贺你在这两年中的出色表现。