grammar
n
1 [U] (study or science of) rules for forming words and combining them into sentences 语法; 语法学
a good understanding of grammar 精通语法
the rules of English grammar 英语语法规则
transformational grammar 转换语法. Cf 参看 morphology, syntax.
2 [C] book containing a description of such rules for a particular language 语法书
I'm writing a grammar of modern English. 我在写现代英语的语法书.
I want to buy a French grammar. 我想买法语语法书.
3 [U] person's knowledge and use of a language 个人对一种语言的掌握
I'm trying to improve my grammar. 我在努力提高语言能力.
use bad grammar 遣词造句不当
(infml 口) Is that grammar (ie correct usage)? 这词语通吗?
sparevt. 节省,俭省;不用,抽出,省掉;宽恕,饶(命),救命,使某人免遭(麻烦等);出让,割爱,分让;
adj. 多余的,剩下的(钱等),空闲的(时间等);预备的,备用的,替换用的;多余的,瘦的,少量的;薄弱的,简陋的,粗陋的;
n. 备用零件,备用轮胎;节省,俭省;〈美〉(头两个球把十柱打得)全倒;预备品,替换品;
vi. 节约;节省;饶恕;宽容;
longadj. 长的;长时间的;冗长的,过长的;长音的;
adv. 长久地;始终;遥远地;
n. 长时间,长时期;[语]长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤;
vi. 渴望,极想;