Establishment
[ ɪ'stæblɪʃmənt ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 企业;建立;（通常反对变革的）当权派;反对改革的保守当权派;
💡 词根助记
establ=estable稳定的 + ish做...+ment表名词 →建立，设立
📝 例句
A zoo is a very costly establishment.
动物园是一个花费极大的机构。
keep a large establishment
有一个大家庭,拥有巨大家业
In a small establishment, the manager may take care of the bookkeeping himself.
小旅馆可能由经理亲自记帐。
peace [war] establishment
平时 [战时] 编制
We have a large establishment, ie many staff.
我们员工编制很大（有许多职工）.
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-sist-表示“站立”
📖 牛津释义
establishment
n
1 [U] action of creating or setting up 设立; 建立
the establishment of a new college 新学院的成立.
2 [C] (fml or joc 文或谑) (premises of a) business organization or large institution 商业机构或大型机关（的房屋建筑）
an educational establishment, eg a school 教育机构（如学校）
What made you come and work in this establishment? 你到这个机构来工作的原因是什麽?
3 [sing] group of people employed in an organization, a household, etc 一机构的雇员、 家庭成员等
We have a large establishment, ie many staff. 我们员工编制很大（有许多职工）.
4 the Establishment [sing]
n (esp Brit often derog 常作贬义) group of powerful people who influence or control policies, ideas, taste, etc and usually support what has been traditionally accepted 当权派（通常为守旧派）
the musical, intellectual, artistic, etc Establishment 音乐界的、 知识界的、 艺术界等的当权派
[attrib 作定语]
an Establishment figure 一位当权派.
🎯 考研助记
来自establish(建立),e+stable(稳定)+ish→稳定地出现→建立 * 参考:stabilize(稳定化)
🔁 扩展释义
*[i'stæbliʃmәnt]n. 确立, 制定, 设施【经】 企业, 公司, 商店
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Are we allowed to use the basin by the side of the cupboard?
我们可以使用器皿柜旁边的那个水盆吗？
You might get burnt and you might drop the pan of burning oil.
否则，你可能 被烧伤，也可能把起火的油锅扔掉。
I think that's a good idea.
我认为那是个好主意。